| 释义 |
五口通商 wǔkǒutōngshānghist. opening of five treaty/trading ports in 1842五口通商wǔkǒutōngshāngthe five treaty ports forced on Qing China by the 1842 treaty of Nanjing 南京条约 that concluded the First Opium War, namely: Guangzhou 广州, Fuzhou 福州, Ningbo 宁波, Xiamen or Amoy 厦门 and Shanghai 上海 |